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What is Type 1
Diabetes
Today there are many children that are
dealing with diabetes. Thousands of children every year are
diagnosed with this problem and it is important that you are
aware of what all this disease entails. Diabetes is a problem
that affects the way that the body uses the sugar that is in
the blood. There are two types of diabetes - Type 1 and Type 2.
Here we are going to look specifically at Type 1 diabetes.
About Type 1 Diabetes
Wondering what is Type 1 diabetes? Well, this is often called
juvenile diabetes, since it often occurs in children. This
occurs when the pancreas is not able to make insulin to help
the body deal with sugar. In this type of diabetes, the immune
system actually attacks the body, destroying all the cells
within the pancreas that actually produce the insulin. Once
they are destroyed, they can't make insulin ever again.
There is actually no way that you can prevent Type 1 diabetes,
and no one is totally sure what causes the problem. Researchers
do have some ideas of what causes this problem to occur, but it
has yet to be decided what totally causes this disease to
occur. There is no cure for this disease either. It must be
treated throughout the entire life of the person and will
require an insulin pump or injections in order to keep blood
glucose under control.
Symptoms that Occur Often people have Type
1 diabetes and don't realize it. Usually these symptoms come on
rather quickly, although in some people they can occur over
time. There are various symptoms that can indicate that a child
is dealing with Type 1 diabetes. Drinking a lot and urinating
more frequently can be a top sign of this problem. The child
looses a lot of fluid and begins to drink more because they
feel thirsty all the time. The kidneys try to flush out the
glucose which makes the child begin to urinate more often. If
your child is losing weight quickly, this can also be a symptom
of this disease. While your child may be eating more, they
could still be losing weight. Feeling tired all the time is
also a symptom, since the body is not able to use the glucose
that it has to give it energy.
Living with the Problem
Living with Type 1 diabetes can be difficult. Blood glucose has
to be monitored all the time and must also be controlled as
well. In order to deal with the problem sugar levels must be
tested several times each day. Insulin injections have to be
given or a pump must be used for the insulin. Meals have to be
carefully eaten and timed correctly. Even exercising regularly
is very important. This is a life time disease that is
challenging to deal with and requires constant attention.
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